Cervical Cancer Treatment in India

What is Cervical Cancer?

Cancer of the uterine cervix, also known as cervical cancer, affects the lower portion of the uterus and extends slightly into the upper region of the vagina. The disease begins when the Human Papillomavirus (HPV) infects the cells on the surface of the cervix, causing them to grow abnormally and produce a cervical tumor. Unfortunately, cervical cancer is the most common malignancy among women in India and the second most common globally. 

Why is Early Detection of Cervical Cancer Important?

When detected early, cervical cancer is very treatable; survival rates are over 90% in limited stages, but they drastically decline if the disease spreads. Regular screening (Pap smear, HPV test) can identify abnormalities before they become invasive cancer since cervical cancer grows slowly over 10 to 15 years from precancerous alterations.

Principal advantages of early detection

• Less forceful therapy is required.
• Preservation of fertility
• stops the spread to important organs
• Reduced medical expenses

Since HPV is the primary cause of almost all cervical malignancies, frequent screening can detect risk as early as possible.

Causes of Cervical Cancer

• HPV is a virus that is spread through sexual contact. At least 13 of the more than 100 distinct forms of HPV have the potential to cause cervical cancer.
• Having numerous sexual partners or engaging in sexual activity at a young age: Sexual contact with an HPV-positive person almost invariably results in the transmission of cancer-causing HPV types. In general, women who have had numerous sexual partners are more likely to contract HPV. Their chance of getting cervical cancer rises as a result.
• Smoking raises the risk of various cancers, including cervical cancer. 
• A compromised immune system: Individuals with HIV/AIDS and those who have received a transplant are more likely to develop cervical cancer, necessitating the use of immunosuppressive drugs.
• Birth control pills: A woman's risk is marginally increased by long-term usage of various conventional contraceptive pills.
• Additional sexually transmitted infections (STDs): Syphilis, gonorrhea, and chlamydia raise the risk of cervical cancer.
• Socioeconomic status: Places with lower incomes seem to have greater rates. 

Diagnosis of Cervical Cancer

The success rate of treatment is increased by early detection of cervical cancer.

Under 25

Screening is not advised by the ACS.

From 25-65

Every five years, people between the ages of 25 and 65 should have an HPV test to check for cervical cancer.

Over 65

Unless they have a high risk of cervical cancer, the ACS does not advise screening for people who have previously received appropriate screening.

Unless they have already experienced precancerous lesions or cervical cancer, people who have had a hysterectomy with cervix removal do not require screening. These are general screening guidelines; however, a physician can counsel each individual with their specific screening requirements. 

What Happens Post Treatment?

After cervical cancer treatment, the patients must adhere to regular follow-ups and monitor the recovery and overall health. There are regular check-ups, imaging tests, or screenings to monitor their condition and manage any side effects of treatment. 

At Birla Fertility & IVF, in case patients want to preserve their fertility before the treatment starts, then they can go for egg or sperm freezing. Apart from this, we have different fertility treatment options to help with pregnancy, likeIUI, ICSI orIVF. 

What Makes Birla Fertility & IVF Different from Other Fertility Clinics in India?

Skilled Fertility Specialists

Our team of professionals can assist in the diagnosis and treatment of male fertility issues because they have dealt with cases of retrograde ejaculation.

Advanced Diagnostic Support

Our cutting-edge laboratories and testing procedure aid in precisely determining the reason for retrograde ejaculation.

Customised Therapy Plans

Since no two cases are alike, each one's course of therapy is unique. Each treatment plan is customized based on your fertility objectives and medical history.

Advanced Fertility Procedures

To guarantee a high success rate and maybe enhance conception outcomes, we provide a variety of procedures.

Patient-Centric Approach

At Birla Fertility & IVF, we prioritize open communication, sympathetic treatment, and individualized guidance.