Azoospermia, the absence of sperm in semen, is a significant cause of male infertility. In fact, this condition has been recognized as one of the most intriguing disorders in male infertility. According to NIH, azoospermia is affecting about 1% of the male population and 10-15% of infertile men. As awareness about male infertility grows, more men are seeking azoospermia treatment in India. Therefore, understanding the azoospermia treatment cost in India is crucial for couples planning their journey towards parenthood.
Typically, azoospermia treatment cost in India may range from Rs. 25,000 – 1,50,000. This is an approximate cost range which may differ from one person to another depending on various factors including type of technique, severity of the disorder and age of the male. In this blog, we will explore types of azoospermia treatment methods and all the contributing factors that can influence the final azoospermia treatment cost in India.
Types of Azoospermia Treatments and Their Costs
Azoospermia conditions arecondition is categorized into two different types based on their characteristics: Obstructive azoospermia (OA) and Non-obstructive azoospermia (NOA). Each type requires different treatment options, which vary in complexity and cost. Let’s understand the different types of azoospermia treatment methods along with their approximate cost range:
Hormonal Therapy
Hormonal treatment can help some men with azoospermia by stimulating sperm production. This is commonly advised as one of the initial azoospermia treatments and involves administering drugs such as gonadotropins or clomiphene citrate.
Surgical Sperm Retrieval
In cases of obstructive azoospermia, sperms can be retrieved directly from the testicles or epididymis through surgical procedures, such as:
- Percutaneous Epididymal Sperm Aspiration (PESA): This minimally invasive procedure involves using a fine needle to extract sperm from the epididymis.
- Testicular Sperm Aspiration (TESA): Similar to PESA, TESA involves extracting sperm directly from the testicles using a needle.
- Microsurgical Epididymal Sperm Aspiration (MESA): This is a more complex procedure compared to the two mentioned before, in this method expert uses a surgical microscope to find and collect sperm from the epididymis.
- Testicular Sperm Extraction (TESE): In this procedure, a small tissue sample is taken from the testicle to retrieve sperm.
- Micro-TESE: This advanced technique includes using a microscope to identify areas of the testicle that are likely to contain sperm. This technique is more effective for men with non-obstructive azoospermia.
Varicocele Repair
In males, varicoceles (enlarged veins in the scrotum) can result in azoospermia. To correct that, experts recommend varicocele repair surgery that helps in improving sperm production.
IVF-ICSI (In Vitro Fertilization with Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection)
When sperm retrieval is successful, IVF-ICSI can be used to fertilize the eggs. This assisted reproduction technique involves injecting a single sperm directly into an egg.
| Azoospermia Treatment | Technique Type | Cost Range |
| Hormone Therapy | Medication & Injections (per cycle) | ₹ 5,000 – 15,000 |
| Surgical Procedures | PESA
TESA MESA TESE Micro-TESE |
₹ 20,000 – 60,000 |
| Varicocele Repair | Microscopic Varicocelectomy
Laparoscopic Varicocelectomy |
₹ 40,000 – 75,000 |
| Assisted Reproduction Technique (ART) | IVF + ICSI (per cycle) | ₹ 80,000 – ₹1,50,000 |
This table is for reference for azoospermia treatment cost in India. It is an approximate cost range which may differ from one fertility clinic to another based on their reputation, location and city.*
Estimated Cost: ₹1,50,000 – ₹2,50,000 per cycle
Factors Affecting the Cost of Azoospermia Treatment in India
Several factors can influence the final azoospermia treatment cost in India, such as:
Type of Azoospermia Treatment
The treatment’s intricacy and invasiveness have a substantial impact on cost. For example, micro-TESE is more expensive than TESA due to the advanced technology and expertise required in the treatment.
Clinic Location
Treatment expenses vary depending on the city and location. Major metropolitan locations such as Mumbai, Delhi, and Bangalore typically have greater costs than smaller cities. Refer to the below table to know the estimated cost range of azoospermia treatment in different cities across the country.
| Azoospermia Treatment Cost in India | Approx. Cost Range |
| Azoospermia Treatment Cost in Delhi | ₹ 25,000 – 1,50,000 |
| Azoospermia Treatment Cost in Varanasi | ₹ 20,000 – 1,40,000 |
| Azoospermia Treatment Cost in Bhopal | ₹ 20,000 – 1,35,000 |
| Azoospermia Treatment Cost in Noida | ₹ 23,000 – 1,45,000 |
| Azoospermia Treatment Cost in Chattisgarh | ₹ 20,000 – 1,35,000 |
| Azoospermia Treatment Cost in Bhubaneswar | ₹ 23,000 – 1,35,000 |
| Azoospermia Treatment Cost in Cuttack | ₹ 20,000 – 1,40,000 |
Specialist Experience and Expertise
Clinics with renowned specialists and a high success rate may charge more for their fertility services. However, this can also indicate the higher chances of successful azoospermia treatment.
Diagnostic Tests and Evaluations
To detect the underlying cause of azoospermia, the doctor recommends diagnostic tests before the treatment, Hormone analysis, genetic tests, and imaging tests, are a few tests that can impact the overall azoospermia cost in India.
| Diagnostic Test | Cost Range |
| Hormone Analysis | ₹ 800 – 1500 |
| Semen Analysis | ₹ 600 – 1500 |
| Genetic Tests | ₹ 1500 – 2500 |
| Imaging Tests | ₹ 2000 – 3500 |
Medications
Medications used during and recommended post azoospermia treatment for the recovery phase can affect the overall cost.
Follow-up Consultation
Additionally, follow-up consultations and care after any surgical procedures can also contribute to the total cost.
Conclusion
Azoospermia treatment cost in India vary widely based on the type of treatment, location, and individual patient needs. However, the final azoospermia treatment cost in India may range from Rs. 25,000 – 1,50,000 approximately. Understanding these costs and the factors influencing them can help couples make informed decisions about their fertility journey. While the financial aspect is essential, choosing a reputable clinic with highly experienced fertility specialists can greatly increase the chances of successful azoospermia treatment. By taking proactive steps and exploring the available options, couples can navigate the challenges of azoospermia and work towards realizing their dream of parenthood. To consult a fertility expert for the right guidance, you can either call us on the mentioned number or fill out the given appointment form with the required details. Our medical coordinator will call you back shortly to answer your queries and to connect you with the male fertility specialist.
Sources:
https://www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/menshealth/conditioninfo/infertility
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