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Live Birth After Two Failed IVF Cycles and Severe Male-Factor Infertility

Live Birth After Two Failed IVF Cycles and Severe Male-Factor Infertility

After seven years of infertility and two unsuccessful IVF cycles elsewhere, this couple visited Birla Fertility & IVF, Bhopal, for another evaluation. The female partner, aged 37, had no clearly identified female-factor cause, while the male partner, aged 42, had severe OATS, with significantly affected sperm count, motility and morphology. The treatment plan focused specifically on the male factor. Sperm were retrieved directly from the testis using TESA and then used for ICSI. Four good-quality blastocysts developed, and a subsequent embryo transfer resulted in a singleton pregnancy and healthy live birth.

- Birla Fertility & IVF, Bhopal (Dr. Sonal Chouksey)
Dr. Sonal Chouksey

Case Snapshot

Patient AgeFemale: 37 years | Male: 42 years
ChallengesSeven years of infertility, two previous IVF failures and severe OATS affecting sperm count, motility and morphology
TreatmentTESA, ovarian stimulation and egg retrieval, ICSI, blastocyst development, cryopreservation and Day 5 blastocyst transfer
OutcomeSingleton pregnancy followed by delivery of a healthy 2.8 kg baby girl
TimelineFailed IVF cycles in 2019 and 2021, followed by embryo transfer at Birla Fertility & IVF on 5 August 2025 and live birth on 17 April 2026

Journey Timeline

Two Failed IVF Cycles

1. Two Failed IVF Cycles

Severe Male Factor Reassessed

2. Severe Male Factor Reassessed

TESA + ICSI

3. TESA + ICSI

Day 5 Blastocyst Transfer

4. Day 5 Blastocyst Transfer

Healthy Live Birth

5. Healthy Live Birth

The Barriers They Faced

Severe OATS

The male partner had significantly reduced sperm count, motility and normal morphology.

Previous IVF Failure

Two earlier IVF cycles had not resulted in pregnancy, making reassessment of the couple's current fertility factors important.

Long-Standing Infertility

The couple had been trying to conceive for seven years before undergoing the successful treatment.

Doctor's Quote

Doctor
“The key was to tailor every aspect of care to this patient's unique needs, balancing safety, comfort, and clinical effectiveness.”
— Dr. Sonal Chouksey

The Treatment Plan that made the Difference

TESA for Sperm Retrieval

Sperm were obtained directly from the testis to address the severe male-factor infertility.

Individualised Ovarian Stimulation

Ovarian stimulation and egg retrieval yielded 11 oocytes, of which 8 were mature and suitable for ICSI.

ICSI

The retrieved sperm were used for ICSI with the mature oocytes.

Blastocyst Development

Four good-quality blastocysts developed — two Day 5 and two Day 6 blastocysts — and were cryopreserved.

Embryo Transfer

Two Day 5 blastocysts were transferred on 5 August 2025.

A Story of Precision in Male Fertility Care

Two previous IVF failures prompted a closer look at the severe male factor infertility. By changing the sperm retrieval and fertilisation strategy and using surgically retrieved sperm for ICSI, the treatment plan addressed a key clinical challenge with a more targeted approach.
Outcome Background

The Outcome

Ultrasound confirmed a singleton pregnancy, which progressed with regular antenatal follow-up.

This case highlights how reassessing severe male-factor infertility after previous IVF failure can help identify a more appropriate treatment pathway.

Every journey is unique. With science and empathy, parenthood is possible.